العالم
كلمة (عالم) في اللغة اسم فاعل من الفعل (عَلِمَ يَعلَمُ) والعلم...
restriction (التَّرْسِيمُ)
الفقه أصول الفقه
التعريف :
To impose restrictions on a person, limiting his movement to a particular area, or keeping a watch guard to ensure that he cannot go from one place to another.
المعنى الاصطلاحي :
Limiting and restricting a person's movement such that he cannot move from one place to another.
الشرح المختصر :
"Tarseem" (confining/restricting movement) means constricting a person's freedom to move and keeping him under surveillance. It is done when a judge assigns someone to stay with a person around the clock lest he runs away before litigation against him is settled.
التعريف اللغوي المختصر :
"Tarseem": drawing lines and limits.