الشهيد
كلمة (شهيد) في اللغة صفة على وزن فعيل، وهى بمعنى (فاعل) أي: شاهد،...
Delegating (اسْتِنابَةٌ)
أصول الفقه
المعنى الاصطلاحي :
Delegating someone to perform Hajj (pilgrimage) on one's behalf.
الشرح المختصر :
"Istinābah" (delegating) means authorizing another person to do something as one's representative or delegate, be it something verbal or an action. There are two types of "istinābah": 1. "Istinābah" based on agreement: it is established by designation on part of the owner, and this is called "wakālah" (authorization). 2. "Istinābah" based on the Shariah: it is established in accordance with the Shariah, not by designation on part of the owner, and this is called "wilāyah" (guardianship).
التعريف اللغوي المختصر :
"Istinābah": delegating someone else to do something on one's behalf.